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Place citations in the MIDDLE
of paragraph, not at beginning. Purple Citation Integration Red Citation Introduction BOOK It seems my nose is quickly taken in by the fantastic smell of the French fries, and I order an
extra-large one due to the perfume like additives, which makes the French fries so pleasing to my
sense of smell. In Fast
Food Nation Eric Schlosser says, “The fast
food industry turned to the professional smell producers, the perfume
industry, to create additives that make French fries taste and smell appealing” (123). So, it seems my
nose is quickly taken in by the fantastic smell of the
French fries, and I order an extra-large one due to the perfume like
additives, which makes the French fries so pleasing to my sense of smell. WEB Employers have the right under
most circumstances to monitor employee internet behavior. In “Cyber-Working
or Cyber-Shirking” Jay Kesan says, “The
law holds employers liable for employees’ internet
behavior, such as violations of copyright laws, the distribution of offensive
or graphic sexual material, and illegal disclosure of confidential
information” (par. 3). Book titles in italics. Article titles in quotes in “Quotes" Citation Integration: To integrate your quote into your
paper use specific citation words in the sentence before the citation; for
example, in sample above the words taste
and smell are used in the sentence before Schlosser’s quote, which
uses taste and smell in it. The Integration WORDS must be the same,
identical in both the QUOTE AND THE SENTENCE ABOVE THE QUOTE. Citation Introduction in red above: The
citation introductory statement identifies the article/book
and author before the citation. The first time you mention a source (citation) you need to provide a clear introduction to include the name
of article/book and the author’s
full name. (Once the source is identified by author & title, you need
only use author’s last name to cite another of the same source
(book/article). Therefore, use only the paragraph number (par. 8) or page number (46) in parentheses after you provide
a full introduction to the citation.) BOOK 1. In
Telling: Confessions, Consessions, and
Other Flashers of Light Marion Winik says, “Now is the time for all
good fmen to come to the aid of their country. Now is the time for all good men
to come to the aid of their country. Now is the time for all good men to come
to the aid of their country” (185). QUOTE
IN A QUOTE 2.
In “The dog Ate My Disk, and Other Tales of
Woe” Carolyn Segal says, “Now is the time for all good men to
come to the aid of their country. Now is the time for all good men to come to
the aid of their country. Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid
of their country” (qtd. in Kirsner 757). WEB 3.
In “The Most Annoying Facebookers” Brandon
Griggs says, “Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of
their country. Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their
country. Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their
country” (par. 6). Citation (quote) Red =
Integration words in your paper: Yellow =
Citation Introduction (name of article and author) and the
citation/quote
I love the taste and smell of
fast food, but I especially like the smell of French fries. In Fast Food Nation Eric Scholsser says, “The fast food
industry turned to the professional smell producers, the perfume industry, to
create additives that make French fries taste and smell appealing” (123). So, it
seems my nose is quickly taken in by the fantastic smell of the
French fries and order an extra-large one due to the perfume
like additives, which makes the French fries so pleasing to the my
sense of smell. Completed
Citation: I
love the taste and smell of fast food, but I especially like the
smell of French fries. In Fast Food Nation
Eric Scholsser says, “The fast food industry turned to
the professional smell producers, the perfume industry, to create additives
that make French fries taste and smell appealing”
(123). So, it seems my nose is quickly taken in by the
fantastic smell of the French fries and order an extra-large one
due to the perfume like additives, which makes the French fries so
pleasing to the my sense of smell. More Mature and Complicated Citations Below
Web Article: Citation
Introduction in red & Citation Integration in
Yellow: In “Cyber-Working or Cyber-Shirking” Jay Kesan says, “The law
holds employers liable for employees’ actions such as violations of
copyright laws, the distribution of offensive or graphic sexual material, and
illegal disclosure of confidential information” (par. 3). These kinds of concerns should
give employers, in certain instances, the right to monitor employee behavior. Print Book Citation
Introduction in red & Citation Integration in Yellow: In an age when employers can collect
data whenever employees use their computers—for example, when they send
e-mail, surf the Web, or even arrive at or depart from their workstations—the
challenge for both employers and employers is to determine how much is too
much In The Naked Employee
Frederick Lane says, “Technology makes it possible for
employers to gather enormous amounts of data about employees, often far
beyond what is necessary to satisfy safety or productivity concerns. And the
trends that drive technology—faster, smaller, cheaper—make it
possible for larger and larger numbers of employers to gather ever-greater
amounts of personal data” (3-4). Last
Word Lastly, once you have
identified the source/citation completely (author & title) you need only
use last name to cite another source.
Citation integration explains
how the source/citation relates to the thesis statement and/or a
paragraph’s topic sentence.
Citation Introduction 1.
The citation
introductory statement names the author and document (book, web site,
article, etc.) before the citation. 2.
The first
time you mention a source (citation) you need to provide a clear introduction
to include the name of article/book and the author’s full
name. 3.
On the other
hand, once you have identified the source/citation completely (author &
title) you need only use author’s last
name to cite another of the same source (book/article). Therefore, use
only the paragraph number (par. 8) or page number (46) in parentheses after
you provide a full introduction to the citation. Note: English 28 students use “says” only just before the citation, for example: In the
book Writing
Is Not Simple Roger Humble says, “Do not be creative; use says to introduce a
citation only” (421). More Citation Examples: Sample #1: Web:
Sample #2: Book:
Citation Introduction
Signal Words It is suggested that you use "says" only until
you become proficient in the meaning and usage of the signal words below:
Need Help—See Rules for Writers: 58b Citation Introductions (called Signal Phrases in Rules for Writers) 59a Citations within essay 60b Citations—more within
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